Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria.[1] Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body.[1] Most infections show no symptoms, in which case it is known as latent tuberculosis.[1] About 10% of latent infections progress to active disease which, if left untreated, kills about half of those affected.[1] The classic symptoms of active TB are a chronic cough with blood-containing mucus, fever, night sweats, and weight loss.[1] It was historically called consumption due to the weight loss.[8] Infection of other organs can cause a wide range of symptoms.[9] Tuberculosis is spread from one person to the next through the air when people who have active TB in their lungs cough, spit, speak, or sneeze.[1][10] People with latent TB do not spread the disease.[1] Active infection occurs more often in people with HIV/AIDS and in those who smoke.[1] Diagnosis of active TB is based on chest X-rays, as well as microscopic examination and culture of body fluids.[11] Diagnosis of latent TB relies on the tuberculin skin test (TST) or blood tests.[11] Prevention of TB involves screening those at high risk, early detection and treatment of cases, and vaccination with the bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine.[3][4][5] Those at high risk include household, workplace, and social contacts of people with active TB.[4] Treatment requires the use of multiple antibiotics over a long period of time.[1] Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem with increasing rates of multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB).[1]

Tuberculosis, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.
- Post author:admin
- Post published:October 7, 2021
- Post category:Uncategorized
- Post comments:0 Comments
You Might Also Like

The Truth About British DNA Ancestry

5 Inner Thigh Exercises at Home without Equipment

10 Best PRE WORKOUT Meals | What to Eat Before a Workout | What to eat Before Gym | pre workout food
Acne Protective Medicines Isotretinoin

finger pulp abscess drainage EXPLOSION of pus – watch to the end for patient POEM

Antioxidant Meaning

Instructional Fitness – Rear Pull Downs

What is Diabetes?

Lateral Raises-1

Tests and Procedures~Echocardiogram

Friday WOD @ DEFINITION FITNESS GYM

This is Your Pregnancy in 2 Minutes | Glamour

Nutritional Deficiency Symptoms From Eyes | Dr.Berg

Top 3 Best Amino Acid Supplements

Seated Rows (aka. Seated Cable Rows) (Exercises.com.au)

Bodyweight Tricep Bench Dips

Catabolism

Human Body Video – 2

Cardio-Thoracic Physiotherapy Video – 6

18 Things You Should Know About Genetics

Steroid hormone mechanism of entry

Overweight & Obesity Video – 12

Intermittent Fasting Video – 2

Metabolism of carbohydrate part 1

Top 5 Best Protein Powders Ever

Lipid Catabolism

Milk Thistle Silymarin health benefits

Massage Spa Video – 4

Physiotherapy in Rehabilitation Video – 5

5 BCAA Side Effects

Best BCAA Pills

One Hand Triceps Extension-3

How To: Dumbbell Concentration Curl

What Is The Definition Of Inborn error of metabolism Medical School Terminology Dictionary

Kidney disease – Causes and treatment of kidney failure

hydrocele | symptoms of | avoid foods | foods taken | acupressure | Exercise | for hydrocele

Orthopedic Physiotherapy Video – 2

glutamine supplement | glutamine benefits in | hindi india | glutamine powder | l-glutamine powder

Diabetes Nutrition

Upright Row-6
